Cold and flu season is almost upon us, and
while there are preventive measures we can take to avoid getting sick,
sometimes we just get unlucky. If you find yourself sick with a cold, you may
wonder how easy you're supposed to take it. Should you just rest on the couch
or is it OK to work out when you're all stuffy?
Most health care providers agree that if
your symptoms are limited to the area above your neck, it's generally fine to
break a sweat, if you feel up to it. But if your body feels achy or you have a
fever or are really congested, it might be better to get some rest.
Once you feel good enough to head outside
or to the gym, here are the best and worst exercises to do with a cold.
Best: Walking
Worst: Endurance running
Taking a 20- or 30-minute walk several
times a week is a great way to stay in shape. It can even ease the symptoms of
your cold by allowing you to open up your breathing passages as you inhale. On
the other hand, avoid long-distance endurance running when you have a cold,
because studies have shown that your immune system function can be compromised
for up to a day afterward.
Best: Yoga
Worst: Weight lifting
Yoga can help you reduce your stress
levels, which are usually elevated when you're fighting a cold. The gentle
stretching involved in the poses can also help relieve aches and pains. Weight
lifting, however, isn't the best idea, because your strength and focus will
likely be diminished, increasing your risk of injury. Lifting weights can also
put extra strain on your muscles, which can make sinus pressure and headaches
worse.
Best: Dancing
Worst: Team sports
Whether you take a dance class like Zumba
or just jam to your favorite playlist at home, dancing is a good way to get
your heart pumping and reduce stress without putting much strain on your body.
And while you may feel obligated to participate in team sports like soccer or
softball, you're better off sitting on the bench while you're sick. Having
physical contact with others can increase the risk of spreading the cold. Your
teammates might miss you out there, but they'll be glad you're not passing your
illness on to them!
As long as you feel comfortable working out
and you're not exposing others to your cold, you should be fine doing moderate
exercise. If you have questions about a specific routine or think something may
be out of the ordinary with your symptoms, don't hesitate to contact your
health care provider.

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